鏀归潻寮€鏀炬槬娼秾鍔?span style="line-height:175%;">涓诲壇椋熷搧鐗╀赴浠风ǔ

--鏀归潻寮€鏀惧洓鍗佸勾鍙戝睍鎴愭灉缁熻绯诲垪鍒嗘瀽涔嬮鍝佷环鏍肩瘒

1978骞达紝鎴戝浗寮€濮嬪疄琛屾敼闈╁紑鏀撅紝浠庤鍒掔粡娴庤浆鍚戝競鍦虹粡娴庛€傚湪杩欏洓鍗佸勾鐨勬椂闂撮噷锛屼汉浠殑鐢熸椿姘村钩鏈変簡澶у箙搴︾殑鎻愰珮锛屽崄鍑犱嚎浜烘皯鐨勬俯楗遍棶棰樺熀鏈緱鍒拌В鍐炽€備粠杩芥眰鍚冪殑楗卞埌鍚冪殑濂斤紝浜轰滑 鈥滆彍绡瓙鈥濋噷鐨勭绫昏秺鏉ヨ秺澶氾紝鍝佽川瓒婃潵瓒婂ソ銆傞鍝佷綔涓虹敓娲诲繀闇€鍝侊紝鍏朵环鏍兼槸褰卞搷浠锋牸鎬绘按骞充笉鍚岄樁娈典笂娑ㄧ殑閲嶈鍥犵礌銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">1984骞翠环鏍艰皟鏌ョ粺璁″埗搴﹀缓绔嬩互鏉ワ紝鎹皟鏌ユ暟鎹樉绀猴紝1984骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2017骞撮棿锛岄鍝佷环鏍肩疮璁′笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">10鍊嶏紝骞村潎涓婃定7.3%銆侟/span>

涓€銆侀鍝佷环鏍兼€讳綋杩愯鎯呭喌

锛堜竴锛変粠澶т綋瓒嬪娍鐪嬶紝1984骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2017骞存潵锛岄鍝佷环鏍艰蛋鍔夸笌鍏ㄥ浗銆佸叏鐪佸熀鏈竴鑷达紝鎬讳綋鍛堢幇鍑哄墠鏈熸尝鍔ㄥ墽鐑圏span style="line-height:175%;">-涓湡璧板娍浣庤糠-鍚庢湡骞崇ǔ鍙戝睍鐨勭壒鐐广€備粠鍚勫勾鐨勬定璺屽箙鏉ョ湅锛孅span style="line-height:175%;">1994骞存定骞呬负31.1%鏄嘲鐐癸紝1999骞磋穼骞呬负6.0%鏄胺搴曪紝娑ㄨ穼宄拌胺钀藉樊杈近span style="line-height:175%;">37.1涓櫨鍒嗙偣銆侟/span>

锛堜簩锛変粠鍒嗙被鐪嬶紝1984骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2017骞存潵锛岄鍝佷环鏍艰蛋鍔夸笌绮銆侀矞鑿溿€佺鑲夊強鍒跺搧銆佹按浜у搧浠锋牸鎸囨暟瓒嬪娍鍩烘湰涓€鑷淬€備富瑕侀鍝佷环鏍兼寚鏁版定鍔垮悇寮傦紝椴滆彍娑堣垂娑ㄩ€熸渶蹇紝骞村潎閫掑12.0%锛屽叾浠栧悇绫绘定鍔垮潎鍦?span style="line-height:175%;">6.0%-9.0%涔嬮棿銆侟/span>

浜屻€佸悇闃舵娉㈠姩鐗圭偣鍙婃垚鍥燑/span>

锛堜竴锛夊墠鏈燂細鎬ユ定鎬ヨ穼闃舵锛圏span style="line-height:175%;">1984骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-1996骞达級

1984骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-1987骞达紝杩欎竴闃舵鏀归潻鐨勭悊璁鸿繘涓€姝ユ繁鍖栵紝璋冩斁缁撳悎锛屼互鏀句负涓伙紝浠锋牸鏀归潻鍦ㄦ洿骞块様鐨勭粡娴庨鍩熷睍寮€锛屽苟閫愭笎鎽嗚劚璁″垝浣撳埗鐨勬潫缂氾紝甯傚満瀹氫环鐨勬瘮閲嶅ぇ澶ф彁楂樸€傝繖涓€闃舵鍑哄彴浜咟span style="line-height:175%;">3娆¤緝澶х殑浠锋牸鏀归潻鏂规锛屾斁寮€浜嗗ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍐滀骇鍝佷环鏍笺€備粠1985骞磋捣绮浠锋牸鐢辩粺璐环鍜岃秴璐姞浠锋敼涓哄悎鍚屽畾璐紝瀹氳喘浠ュ鐨勭伯椋熷彲鑷敱涓婂競锛屽悓鏃舵斁寮€鐚€佺墰銆佺緤銆佹按浜у搧鍙婅敩鑿滀环鏍笺€傜墿浠烽€愭鏀惧紑涔熷紩璧蜂簡浠锋牸鐨勭粨鏋勬€у彉鍔紝甯︽潵浜嗛€氳揣鑶ㄨ儉鍘嬪姏銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">1985骞撮鍝佷环鏍间笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">19.0%锛屾槸绗竴涓环鏍奸珮鐐广€傚叾涓紝娑ㄥ箙杈冨ぇ鐨勯矞鑿滃拰姘翠骇鍝佷环鏍煎垎鍒笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">60.7%鍜孅span style="line-height:175%;">48.5%銆傚湪鍓嶉樁娈电殑鏀归潻涓紝闅忕潃浠锋牸鐨勯€愭鏀惧紑锛屽浗瀹剁洿鎺ョ鐞嗙殑閫愭鏀剁缉鑰岄棿鎺ヨ皟鎺ф病鏈夌浉搴旇窡涓婏紝鐗╀环杩炲勾涓婃定锛孅span style="line-height:175%;"> 1988骞寸伯椋熴€佹补鏂欑殑鏀惰喘浠锋牸鍜岃倝銆佽泲銆佺硸銆佽尪鍥涚被鍓鍝佷环鏍兼彁楂橈紝鈥滄姠璐鈥濆拰鈥滄定浠锋疆鈥濈洓琛岋紝鍑虹幇浠锋牸澶辨帶鐜拌薄銆傚綋骞撮鍝佷环鏍间笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">30.2%锛屾槸绗簩涓环鏍奸珮鐐癸紝椴滆彍銆佺鑲夊強鍒跺搧銆佹按浜у搧浠锋牸鍒嗗埆涓婃定53.0%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">35.3%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">29.3%銆侟/span>

涓虹紦瑙ｇ墿浠蜂笂娑紝1989骞村浗鍔￠櫌鍚戝叏鍥藉彂鍑轰簡銆婂叧浜庡仛濂藉綋鍓嶇墿浠峰伐浣滃拰绋冲畾甯傚満鐨勭揣鎬ラ€氱煡銆嬶紝鎸囧嚭鈥滃皯鏁伴噸瑕佸晢鍝佸拰鍔冲姟浠锋牸鐢卞浗瀹剁鐞嗭紝缁濆ぇ澶氭暟鍟嗗搧浠锋牸鏀惧紑鐢卞競鍦鸿皟鑺傗€濓紝骞跺仛鍑轰簡銆婂叧浜庡姞寮虹墿浠风鐞嗭紝涓ユ牸鎺у埗鐗╀环涓婃定鐨勫喅瀹氥€嬨€傚湪姝ら樁娈碉紝閫氳揣鑶ㄨ儉鍙楀埌鏄庢樉鎶戝埗锛岀墿浠蜂笂娑ㄥ箙搴﹀洖缂?span style="line-height:175%;">,1989骞淬€?span style="line-height:175%;">1990骞翠袱骞撮鍝佷环鏍兼定骞呮寔缁笅闄嶏紝1990骞撮鍝佷环鏍兼定骞呭洖钀借嚦2.3%锛岄矞鑿溿€佺鑲夊強鍒跺搧銆佹按浜у搧浠锋牸娑ㄥ箙杈傸span style="line-height:175%;">1988骞村垎鍒洖钀键span style="line-height:175%;">47.1銆?span style="line-height:175%;">34.1銆?span style="line-height:175%;">26.6涓櫨鍒嗙偣銆侟/span>

1991骞翠环鏍兼敼闈╅€愭娣卞叆锛屽ぇ骞呭害鎻愰珮浜咟span style="line-height:175%;">25骞存湭鍔ㄧ殑骞充环绮补浠凤紝涓嶅啀瀵归娌圭殑閿€鍞繘琛岃ˉ璐达紝鐢熶骇璧勬枡璁″垝鍐呭浠锋牸宸窛缂╁皬锛屾湁鐨勫疄琛屼簡骞惰建锛岀墿浠风鏀剧粨鍚堬紝浠锋牸鍑虹幇鍙嶅脊銆傚綋骞撮鍝佷环鏍间笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">11.3%锛屾定骞呮瘮涓婂勾鎵╁ぇ9.0涓櫨鍒嗙偣銆傚叾涓紝娑ㄥ箙杈冨ぇ鐨勪负绮鍜岄矞鑿滀环鏍硷紝鍒嗗埆涓婃定55.9%鍜孅span style="line-height:175%;">39.8%銆侟/span>

1992骞寸ぞ浼氫富涔夊競鍦虹粡娴庝綋鍒跺熀鏈‘绔嬶紝鏀跨瓥鍏ㄩ潰鏀惧紑鍐滀骇鍝佷环鏍硷紝浠锋牸鏀归潻椹跺叆蹇溅閬擄紝鑷撮鍝佷环鏍煎ぇ骞呮攢鍗囥€侟span style="line-height:175%;">1992骞淬€?span style="line-height:175%;">1993骞撮鍝佷环鏍煎垎鍒笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">9.9%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">23.0%锛孅span style="line-height:175%;">1994骞存定骞呮洿鏄穬鑷颤span style="line-height:175%;">1984骞翠互鏉ユ渶楂樼偣锛岃揪31.1%锛屾槸绗笁涓环鏍奸珮鐐癸紝绮銆佺鑲夊強鍒跺搧銆侀矞鑿溿€佹按浜у搧浠锋牸鍒嗗埆涓婃定59.0%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">40.9%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">37.2%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">19.1%銆侟/span>

1995骞寸户缁繁鍖栦环鏍兼敼闈╋紝鍦ㄦ敼闈╀腑鍧氭寔浜嗏€滆皟绠℃斁鈥濈浉缁撳悎鐨勬柟閽堬紝鍑哄彴浜嗙伯椋熴€佹鑺便€侀鐢ㄦ补绛夐噸瑕佸晢鍝佺殑娴侀€氫綋鍒舵敼闈╂帾鏂斤紝閫氳揣鑶ㄨ儉灞€闈㈠彈鍒版湁鏁堥亸鍒讹紝椋熷搧浠锋牸娑ㄥ箙鍐嶅害鍥炶惤銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">1995骞淬€?span style="line-height:175%;">1996骞撮鍝佷环鏍煎垎鍒笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">17.9%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">8.9%銆侟/span>

锛堜簩锛変腑鏈燂細浣庤糠绱х缉闃舵锛圏span style="line-height:175%;">1997骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2002骞达級

闅忕潃浠锋牸鏀归潻鐨勪笉鏂繁鍏ワ紝澶ч儴鍒嗗晢鍝佷环鏍煎熀鏈斁寮€锛屽彧鏈夋瀬灏戞暟鍟嗗搧鐢卞浗瀹跺畾浠凤紝澶ч儴鍒嗗晢鍝佺敱甯傚満璋冭妭銆傚彈绮銆侀矞鑿滀环鏍煎ぇ骞呬笅璺屽奖鍝嶏紝1997骞撮鍝佷环鏍间笅璺孅span style="line-height:175%;">1.3%锛屽嚭鐜颁簡1984骞翠互鏉ョ殑棣栨璐熷闀裤€備负闃叉鍜屽埗姝㈠競鍦虹墿浠峰嚭鐜版毚娑ㄦ毚璺岋紝鍋氬埌鏀捐€屼笉涔憋紝绠¤€屼笉姝伙紝1998骞淬€婁腑鍗庝汉姘戝叡鍜屽浗浠锋牸娉曘€嬪疄鏂戒互鍚庯紝鍥藉瀵圭伯椋熴€佽嵂鍝佸拰鍖荤枟鏈嶅姟绛変环鏍兼斂绛栫鐞嗘洿鍔犲畬鍠勩€傚姞涓婂綋骞村彈浜氭床閲戣瀺鍗辨満鐨勫奖鍝嶏紝缁忔祹澧為€熸暣浣撴斁缂擄紝椋熷搧浠锋牸缁х画涓嬭穼锛孅span style="line-height:175%;">1998骞磋穼骞呬负2.2%銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">1999骞磋穼骞呬负6.0%锛屼负1984骞存潵鐨勬渶澶ц穼骞咃紝涓昏椋熷搧浠锋牸鍏ㄩ潰涓嬭穼銆傚叾涓紝绂借倝鍙婂埗鍝併€佹按浜у搧銆侀矞鑿溿€佺伯椋熶环鏍煎垎鍒笅璺孅span style="line-height:175%;">15.1%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">9.4%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">5.2%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">2.3%銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">2000骞村浗瀹剁户缁繁鍖栧啘浜у搧鏀归潻锛屾帹杩涗环鏍兼硶鍒跺缓璁撅紝涓哄浗姘戠粡娴庡彂灞曟彁渚涗簡鑹ソ鐨勪环鏍肩幆澧冦€侟span style="line-height:175%;">2000骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2002骞达紝椋熷搧浠锋牸璺屽箙鏀剁獎锛屽垎鍒负4.5%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">2.6%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">2.2%銆侟/span>

锛堜笁锛夊悗鏈燂細骞崇ǔ娉㈠姩闃舵锛圏span style="line-height:175%;">2003骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2017骞达級

2003骞达紝绮銆佺鑲夈€侀矞鑿滀环鏍间笂娑ㄦ媺鍔ㄩ鍝佷环鏍肩敱璐熻浆姝ｏ紝2004骞撮櫎椴滆彍澶栵紝鍏朵粬鍐滃壇浜у搧浠锋牸鐩寸嚎涓婃壃锛岃眴绫汇€佺伯椋熴€佽泲绫汇€佺鑲夊強鍒跺搧浠锋牸娑ㄥ箙杈冨幓骞村垎鍒墿澶?span style="line-height:175%;">38.1銆?span style="line-height:175%;">27.4銆?span style="line-height:175%;">23.2銆?span style="line-height:175%;">17.5涓櫨鍒嗙偣锛岃嚧椋熷搧浠锋牸澶у箙涓婃定13.2%銆侟/span>

2007骞翠笌2008骞村洜鍐滀骇鍝佷环鏍煎啀涓€娆″ぇ骞呮帹楂橈紝甯﹀姩椋熷搧浠锋牸鍒嗗埆涓婃定10.4%鍜孅span style="line-height:175%;">12.3%锛岀妞嶄笟銆佸吇娈栦笟鍚勭被鍐滀骇鍝佷环鏍艰繛缁袱骞村憟鐜颁袱浣嶆暟涓婃定锛屽叾涓紝2008骞磋眴銆佹补銆佺尓鑲変环鏍兼定鍔挎渶涓虹獊鍑猴紝娑ㄥ箙鍒嗗埆涓裹span style="line-height:175%;">60.4%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">23.7%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">21.1%銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">2009骞村彈缇庡浗娆¤捶鍗辨満寮曡捣鐨勫叏鐞冩€ч噾铻嶅嵄鏈哄奖鍝嶏紝鍏ㄧ悆鍚勭被璧勪骇浠锋牸澶у箙搴︿笅闄嶏紝鍥介檯澶у畻鍟嗗搧鏈熻揣浠锋牸浠庨珮浣嶅揩閫熷洖钀斤紝鑷村浗鍐呴鐢ㄦ补銆佺尓鑲夈€佽眴绫讳环鏍煎垎鍒笅璺孅span style="line-height:175%;">22%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">20.3%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">3.1%锛屽綋骞撮鍝佷环鏍兼定骞呭洖钀借嚦1.3%銆侟/span>

2011骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2017骞达紝椋熷搧浠锋牸娑ㄥ箙鍛堢幇鍓嶉珮鍚庝綆鐨勬€佸娍銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">2011骞达紝椋熷搧浠锋牸涓婃定11.7%銆備富瑕佹槸鍙楃帀绫崇瓑楗叉枡浠锋牸涓婃定銆佸吇娈栨垚鏈鍔犵瓑鍥犵礌褰卞搷锛岀尓鑲変环鏍煎悓姣斾笂娑?span style="line-height:175%;">31.4%锛屾定骞呴珮浜庝笂骞村悓鏈烖span style="line-height:175%;">28.8涓櫨鍒嗙偣銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">2012骞存槸椋熷搧浠锋牸娑ㄥ箙鐢遍珮杞綆鐨勮妭鐐癸紝绋冲畾鍦ㄢ€淈span style="line-height:175%;">5%鈥濅互涓嬨€侟span style="line-height:175%;">2012骞滁span style="line-height:175%;">-2016骞达紝椋熷搧浠锋牸娑ㄥ箙鍒嗗埆涓裹span style="line-height:175%;">4.9%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">3.5%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">2.7%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">4.0%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">3.8%锛屽憟鐜版俯鍜屼笂娑ㄦ€佸娍銆侟span style="line-height:175%;">2017骞撮鍝佷环鏍煎皬骞呬笅璺孅span style="line-height:175%;">0.5%锛岄噸鍥炩€滆礋鈥濇椂浠ｏ紝涓昏鏄彈涓诲壇椋熷搧璺屽娑ㄥ皯褰卞搷銆傚叾涓紝鐚倝甯傚満渚涘簲鍏呰冻锛岀尓鑲変环鏍肩淮鎸佷綆杩锋€佸娍锛岀疮璁′笅璺孅span style="line-height:175%;">4.7%锛涘綋骞村ぉ姘旂姸鍐佃壇濂斤紝钄彍渚涘簲鍏呰冻锛岄矞鑿滀环鏍间笅璺孅span style="line-height:175%;">3.0%锛涘彈绂芥祦鎰熷奖鍝嶏紝铔嬨€佺浠锋牸鍒嗗埆涓嬭穼1.8%銆?span style="line-height:175%;">1.1%銆侟/span>

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